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INSTALLING YOUR TERRACE

 

POINTS TO CHECK!

  • After delivery, protect the natural stone properly against rain, wind and frost. Best to put inside.

  • Mix the tiles before placing in order to obtain a nice distribution of colors and shades.

  • Never place the natural stone tiles against each other. A natural stone tile must can expand and contract.

  • The tile floor must have a slope of 1.5%. Make sure that this slope runs away from the house to allow the water to drain.

  • provide100% contact area between the tiles and the substrate so that no hollow spaces are created under the tiles.
    Place the natural stone tiles with glue or a 
    improved laying mortar.When gluing always comes with a double bondingworked.
    Both the substrate and the underside of the tile are covered!
    Use the correct trowel. Minimum pitch of 12mm.
     The bigger the tile, the bigger the trowel.

  • Strong fluctuations in temperature create tension in the substrate. Catch this tension by expansion joints to be provided right through the screed and the tile adhesive / improved laying mortar. Fill these joints with a compressible material. 
    Always provide an expansion joint between the house and the terrace!

  • provide edge joints around the terrace.

  • The screed must be at least 5 cm thick. The composition is 250kg cement per m3 coarse sand.
    The screed must dry for at least a month alreadybefore tiles can be placed on it.

  • Never make perforations in the moisture seal. This serves to protect the underlying layers against moisture.

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​PLACEMENT ON CONCRETE

  • The main point of attention is that concrete is not permeable to water.Risk of the terrace freezing up during the winter months is big!
    -> To allow the water to drain off, the concrete must be placed in a slope of 1.5% (1.5cm per m).
    -> Further provide a drainage layer by installing a drainage mat. This is a bubble wrap with filter fleece.

         This  drainage mat also provides a decoupling between the concrete and the screed (horizontal tension compensation).

  • Place a on the drainage mat reinforced screed with a slope of 1.5%(1.5cm per m). 
    Do not glue the drainage mat.

Plaatsing terras op beton
  1. Natural stone tiles

  2. Glue or white improved laying mortar

  3. Reinforced screed of minimum 5 cm

  4. Drainage mat

  5. Concrete

  6. Draining crushed stone to drain the water

  7. Ground

  8. Drainage gutter

FULL GROUND PLACEMENT

The foundation of the terrace is excavated to a frost-free depth (40cm).

  • Provide a stabilization low of 20cm (dam up crushed stone with a vibrating plate).

  • Provide as foundation low of 15cm (granulated concrete - 175kg cement per m3 granulates 8/22 or 10/20).

  • Provide an unarmed screed of 5cm in a slope of 1.5% (1.5cm per meter).

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Plaatsing terras op volle grond
  1. Natural stone tiles

  2. Glue or white improved laying mortar

  3. Unreinforced screed of minimum 5 cm

  4. Grain concrete

  5. Draining crushed stone to drain the water

  6. Ground

  7. Drainage gutter

  8. Drainpipe

LAYING PATTERN

For natural stone, the ROMAN or the LARGE ROMAN  laying pattern can be used.
Tiles of different sizes are placed in a fixed combination, which also provides extra strength.
The size of the terrace and the sizes of the tiles determine the specific laying pattern.

© 2023 by Amazing Stones BV.

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